前言

随时随地发现新鲜事!微博带你欣赏世界上每一个精彩瞬间,了解每一个幕后故事。分享你想表达的,让全世界都能听到你的心声!今天我们通过python去采集微博当中好看的视频!

没错,今天的目标是微博数据采集,爬的是那些好看的小姐姐视频

  • requests
  • pprint
  • 版 本:python 3.8
    -编辑器:pycharm 2021.2
  • 作用:批量获取互联网数据(文本, 图片, 音频, 视频)
  • 本质:一次次的请求与响应

 

import requests
import pprint

 

打开开发者工具,选中Fetch/XHR,选中数据所在的标签,找到目标所在url

 https://www.weibo.com/tv/api/component?page=/tv/channel/4379160563414111/editor

 

headers = {
    'cookie': '',
    'referer': 'https://weibo.com/tv/channel/4379160563414111/editor',
    'user-agent': '',
}
data = {
    'data': '{"Component_Channel_Editor":{"cid":"4379160563414111","count":9}}'
}
url = 'https://www.weibo.com/tv/api/component?page=/tv/channel/4379160563414111/editor'
json_data = requests.post(url=url, headers=headers, data=data).json()

 

json_data_2 = requests.post(url=url_1, headers=headers, data=data_1).json()

 

dict_urls = json_data_2['data']['Component_Play_Playinfo']['urls']
video_url = "https:" + dict_urls[list(dict_urls.keys())[0]]
print(title + "t" + video_url)

 

video_data = requests.get(video_url).content
with open(f'video\{title}.mp4', mode='wb') as f:
    f.write(video_data)
print(title, "爬取成功................")

 

import requests
import pprint

headers = {
    'cookie': '添加自己的',
    'referer': 'https://weibo.com/tv/channel/4379160563414111/editor',
    'user-agent': '',
}
data = {
    'data': '{"Component_Channel_Editor":{"cid":"4379160563414111","count":9}}'
}
url = 'https://www.weibo.com/tv/api/component?page=/tv/channel/4379160563414111/editor'
json_data = requests.post(url=url, headers=headers, data=data).json()
print(json_data)

ccs_list = json_data['data']['Component_Channel_Editor']['list']
next_cursor = json_data['data']['Component_Channel_Editor']['next_cursor']
for ccs in ccs_list:
    oid = ccs['oid']
    title = ccs['title']
    data_1 = {
        'data': '{"Component_Play_Playinfo":{"oid":"' + oid + '"}}'
    }
    url_1 = 'https://weibo.com/tv/api/component?page=/tv/show/' + oid
    json_data_2 = requests.post(url=url_1, headers=headers, data=data_1).json()
    dict_urls = json_data_2['data']['Component_Play_Playinfo']['urls']
    video_url = "https:" + dict_urls[list(dict_urls.keys())[0]]
    print(title + "t" + video_url)

    video_data = requests.get(video_url).content
    with open(f'video\{title}.mp4', mode='wb') as f:
        f.write(video_data)
    print(title, "爬取成功................")

 

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