Fabric1.4.4 多机环境部署搭建

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作者:养许乐多

简单记录一下fabric版本1.4.4的搭建部署，运行环境为CentOs7.8，如有错误欢迎批评指正。然后就是本编文章不对环境搭建做说明，后面再写一篇。

1.总体设计

本案例部署一个排序（orderer）服务，一个组织（org1）下四个节点（peer）,共需要五台计算机。

名称	私域ip
orderer.example.com	172.23.151.6
peer0.org1.example.com	172.23.151.5
peer1.org1.example.com	172.23.151.7
peer2.org1.example.com	172.23.151.3
peer3.org1.example.com	172.23.151.4

2.部署orderer.example.com（172.23.151.6）

1. 创建multipeer目录

mkdir $GOPATH/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/multipeer               //这一步可以在每台机器上面都先创建好这个目录文件夹
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/multipeer

2. 获取生成工具

上传hyperledger-fabric-linux-amd64-1.4.4.tar.gz二进制文件包并解压，然后赋予权限。

tar -zxvf hyperledger-fabric-linux-amd64-1.4.4.tar.gz
chmod -R 777 ./bin

3. 准备crypto-config.yaml和configtx.yaml文件

crypto-config.yaml：

OrdererOrgs:
- Name: Orderer
Domain: example.com
Specs:
- Hostname: orderer 
PeerOrgs:
- Name: Org1
Domain: org1.example.com
EnableNodeOUs: true
Template:
Count: 4
Users:
Count: 4

configtx.yaml：

---

Organizations:

    - &OrdererOrg
        Name: OrdererOrg
        ID: OrdererMSP
        MSPDir: crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example.com/msp
        Policies:
            Readers:
                Type: Signature
                Rule: "OR('OrdererMSP.member')"
            Writers:
                Type: Signature
                Rule: "OR('OrdererMSP.member')"
            Admins:
                Type: Signature
                Rule: "OR('OrdererMSP.admin')"
    - &Org1
        Name: Org1MSP
        ID: Org1MSP
        MSPDir: crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/msp
        Policies:
            Readers:
                Type: Signature
                Rule: "OR('Org1MSP.admin', 'Org1MSP.peer', 'Org1MSP.client')"
            Writers:
                Type: Signature
                Rule: "OR('Org1MSP.admin', 'Org1MSP.client')"
            Admins:
                Type: Signature
                Rule: "OR('Org1MSP.admin')"

        AnchorPeers:
            - Host: peer0.org1.example.com
              Port: 7051

Capabilities:
    Channel: &ChannelCapabilities
        V1_4_3: true
        V1_3: false
        V1_1: false

    Orderer: &OrdererCapabilities
        V1_4_2: true
        V1_1: false

    Application: &ApplicationCapabilities
        V1_4_2: true
        V1_3: false
        V1_2: false
        V1_1: false
        
Application: &ApplicationDefaults

    Organizations:

    Policies:
        Readers:
            Type: ImplicitMeta
            Rule: "ANY Readers"
        Writers:
            Type: ImplicitMeta
            Rule: "ANY Writers"
        Admins:
            Type: ImplicitMeta
            Rule: "MAJORITY Admins"

    Capabilities:
        <<: *ApplicationCapabilities
        
Orderer: &OrdererDefaults
    OrdererType: solo
    Addresses:
        - orderer.example.com:7050
    BatchTimeout: 2s
    BatchSize:
        MaxMessageCount: 200
        AbsoluteMaxBytes: 98 MB
        PreferredMaxBytes: 512 KB

    Kafka:
        Brokers:
            - 127.0.0.1:9092

    Organizations:
    Policies:
        Readers:
            Type: ImplicitMeta
            Rule: "ANY Readers"
        Writers:
            Type: ImplicitMeta
            Rule: "ANY Writers"
        Admins:
            Type: ImplicitMeta
            Rule: "MAJORITY Admins"
        BlockValidation:
            Type: ImplicitMeta
            Rule: "ANY Writers"
    Capabilities:
        <<: *OrdererCapabilities

Channel: &ChannelDefaults
    Policies:
        Readers:
            Type: ImplicitMeta
            Rule: "ANY Readers"
        Writers:
            Type: ImplicitMeta
            Rule: "ANY Writers"
        Admins:
            Type: ImplicitMeta
            Rule: "MAJORITY Admins"
    Capabilities:
        <<: *ChannelCapabilities

Profiles:

    TwoOrgsOrdererGenesis:
        <<: *ChannelDefaults
        Orderer:
            <<: *OrdererDefaults
            Organizations:
                - *OrdererOrg
        Consortiums:
            SampleConsortium:
                Organizations:
                    - *Org1
    TwoOrgsChannel:
        Consortium: SampleConsortium
        Application:
            <<: *ApplicationDefaults
            Organizations:
                - *Org1

4. 生成公私钥和证书

./bin/cryptogen generate --config=./crypto-config.yaml

5.生成创世区块

mkdir channel-artifacts
./bin/configtxgen -profile TwoOrgsOrdererGenesis -outputBlock ./channel-artifacts/genesis.block

6. 生成通道配置区块

./bin/configtxgen -profile TwoOrgsChannel -outputCreateChannelTx ./channel-artifacts/mychannel.tx -channelID mychannel

7.准备orderer配置文件

docker-compose-orderer.yaml：

version: '2'

services:

  orderer.example.com:
    container_name: orderer.example.com
    image: hyperledger/fabric-orderer
    environment:
      - ORDERER_GENERAL_LOGLEVEL=debug
      - ORDERER_GENERAL_LISTENADDRESS=0.0.0.0
      - ORDERER_GENERAL_GENESISMETHOD=file
      - ORDERER_GENERAL_GENESISFILE=/var/hyperledger/orderer/orderer.genesis.block
      - ORDERER_GENERAL_LOCALMSPID=OrdererMSP
      - ORDERER_GENERAL_LOCALMSPDIR=/var/hyperledger/orderer/msp
      # enabled TLS
      - ORDERER_GENERAL_TLS_ENABLED=true
      - ORDERER_GENERAL_TLS_PRIVATEKEY=/var/hyperledger/orderer/tls/server.key
      - ORDERER_GENERAL_TLS_CERTIFICATE=/var/hyperledger/orderer/tls/server.crt
      - ORDERER_GENERAL_TLS_ROOTCAS=[/var/hyperledger/orderer/tls/ca.crt]
      - ORDERER_KAFKA_RETRY_SHORTINTERVAL=1s
      - ORDERER_KAFKA_RETRY_SHORTTOTAL=30s
      - ORDERER_KAFKA_VERBOSE=true
    working_dir: /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric
    command: orderer
    volumes:
      - ./channel-artifacts/genesis.block:/var/hyperledger/orderer/orderer.genesis.block
      - ./crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example.com/orderers/orderer.example.com/msp:/var/hyperledger/orderer/msp
      - ./crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example.com/orderers/orderer.example.com/tls/:/var/hyperledger/orderer/tls
    ports:
      - 7050:7050

8.启动Fabric网络

docker-compose -f docker-compose-orderer.yaml up -d

9.拷贝生成文件到其它电脑

cd ..
scp -r multipeer root@172.23.151.5:/usr/local/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric
scp -r multipeer root@172.23.151.7:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric
scp -r multipeer root@172.23.151.3:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric
scp -r multipeer root@172.23.151.4:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric

3.部署peer0.org1.example.com（172.23.151.5）

1.进入multipeer目录

cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/multipeer                  //进来之后应该可以看到从172.23.151.6拷贝过来的那些文件

2.上传智能合约

mkdir -p chaincode/go/example02                                         //将智能合约放在这里  xxxx.go

3.准备peer配置文件

docker-compose-peer.yaml：

version: '2'

services:
  peer0.org1.example.com:
    container_name: peer0.org1.example.com
    image: hyperledger/fabric-peer
    environment:
      - CORE_PEER_ID=peer0.org1.example.com
      - CORE_PEER_ADDRESS=peer0.org1.example.com:7051
      - CORE_PEER_CHAINCODEADDRESS=peer0.org1.example.com:7052
      - CORE_PEER_CHAINCODELISTENADDRESS=0.0.0.0:7052
      - CORE_PEER_GOSSIP_EXTERNALENDPOINT=peer0.org1.example.com:7051
      - CORE_PEER_LOCALMSPID=Org1MSP

      - CORE_VM_ENDPOINT=unix:///host/var/run/docker.sock
      # the following setting starts chaincode containers on the same
      # bridge network as the peers
      # https://docs.docker.com/compose/networking/
      - CORE_VM_DOCKER_HOSTCONFIG_NETWORKMODE=multipeer_default
      #- CORE_LOGGING_LEVEL=ERROR
      - CORE_LOGGING_LEVEL=DEBUG
      - CORE_PEER_TLS_ENABLED=true
      - CORE_PEER_GOSSIP_USELEADERELECTION=true
      - CORE_PEER_GOSSIP_ORGLEADER=false
      - CORE_PEER_PROFILE_ENABLED=true
      - CORE_PEER_TLS_CERT_FILE=/etc/hyperledger/fabric/tls/server.crt
      - CORE_PEER_TLS_KEY_FILE=/etc/hyperledger/fabric/tls/server.key
      - CORE_PEER_TLS_ROOTCERT_FILE=/etc/hyperledger/fabric/tls/ca.crt
    working_dir: /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer
    command: peer node start
    volumes:
        - /var/run/:/host/var/run/
        - ./crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer0.org1.example.com/msp:/etc/hyperledger/fabric/msp
        - ./crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer0.org1.example.com/tls:/etc/hyperledger/fabric/tls
    ports:
      - 7051:7051
      - 7052:7052
      - 7053:7053
    extra_hosts:
      - "orderer.example.com:172.23.151.6"

  cli:
    container_name: cli
    image: hyperledger/fabric-tools
    tty: true
    environment:
      - GOPATH=/opt/gopath
      - CORE_VM_ENDPOINT=unix:///host/var/run/docker.sock
      - CORE_LOGGING_LEVEL=DEBUG
      - CORE_PEER_ID=cli
      - CORE_PEER_ADDRESS=peer0.org1.example.com:7051
      - CORE_PEER_LOCALMSPID=Org1MSP
      - CORE_PEER_TLS_ENABLED=true
      - CORE_PEER_TLS_CERT_FILE=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer0.org1.example.com/tls/server.crt
      - CORE_PEER_TLS_KEY_FILE=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer0.org1.example.com/tls/server.key
      - CORE_PEER_TLS_ROOTCERT_FILE=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer0.org1.example.com/tls/ca.crt
      - CORE_PEER_MSPCONFIGPATH=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/users/Admin@org1.example.com/msp
    working_dir: /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer
    volumes:
        - /var/run/:/host/var/run/
        - ./chaincode/go/:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/multipeer/chaincode/go
        - ./crypto-config:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/
        - ./channel-artifacts:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/channel-artifacts
    depends_on:
       - peer0.org1.example.com
    extra_hosts: 
       - "orderer.example.com:172.23.151.6" 
       - "peer0.org1.example.com:172.23.151.5" 
       - "peer1.org1.example.com:172.23.151.7" 
       - "peer3.org1.example.com:172.23.151.3" 
       - "peer4.org1.example.com:172.23.151.4"

4.启动Fabric网络

1) 启动peer

docker-compose -f docker-compose-peer.yaml up -d

2) 启动cli容器

docker exec -it cli bash

3) 创建Channel

ORDERER_CA=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/ordererOrganizations/example.com/orderers/orderer.example.com/msp/tlscacerts/tlsca.example.com-cert.pem
peer channel create -o orderer.example.com:7050 -c mychannel -f ./channel-artifacts/mychannel.tx --tls --cafile $ORDERER_CA

4) Peer加入Channel

peer channel join -b mychannel.block

5) 安装智能合约

peer chaincode install -n mycc -p github.com/hyperledger/fabric/multipeer/chaincode/go/example02/ -v 1.0

6) 实例化智能合约

ORDERER_CA=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/ordererOrganizations/example.com/orderers/orderer.example.com/msp/tlscacerts/tlsca.example.com-cert.pem
peer chaincode instantiate -o orderer.example.com:7050 --tls --cafile $ORDERER_CA -C mychannel -n mycc -v 1.0 -c '{"Args":["init"]}' -P "AND ('Org1MSP.peer')"

7) Peer上赋值给a，后再查询

peer chaincode invoke --tls --cafile $ORDERER_CA -C mychannel -n mycc -c '{"Args":["put","a","我是天才！"]}'

peer chaincode query -C mychannel -n mycc -c '{"Args":["query","a"]}'

查询a成功结果如下图所示：

8) 保存mychannel.block

docker cp xxxxxxxx:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/mychannel.block /usr/local/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/multipeer            //命令中的xxxx替换成自己的docker容器Id

9) mychannel.block拷贝到其他peer节点服务器

scp mychannel.block root@172.23.151.7:/usr/local/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/multipeer
scp mychannel.block root@172.23.151.3:/usr/local/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/multipeer
scp mychannel.block root@172.23.151.4:/usr/local/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/multipeer

4.部署peer1.org1.example.com（172.23.151.7）

1.进入multipeer目录

cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/multipeer                  //进来之后应该可以看到从172.23.151.6拷贝过来的那些文件

2.上传智能合约

mkdir -p chaincode/go/example02                                         //将智能合约放在这里  xxxx.go

3.准备docker配置文件

docker-compose-peer.yaml：

version: '2'

services:
  peer1.org1.example.com:
    container_name: peer1.org1.example.com
    image: hyperledger/fabric-peer
    environment:
      - CORE_PEER_ID=peer1.org1.example.com
      - CORE_PEER_ADDRESS=peer1.org1.example.com:7051
      - CORE_PEER_CHAINCODEADDRESS=peer1.org1.example.com:7052
      - CORE_PEER_CHAINCODELISTENADDRESS=0.0.0.0:7052
      - CORE_PEER_GOSSIP_EXTERNALENDPOINT=peer1.org1.example.com:7051
      - CORE_PEER_LOCALMSPID=Org1MSP

      - CORE_VM_ENDPOINT=unix:///host/var/run/docker.sock
      # the following setting starts chaincode containers on the same
      # bridge network as the peers
      # https://docs.docker.com/compose/networking/
      - CORE_VM_DOCKER_HOSTCONFIG_NETWORKMODE=multipeer_default
      #- CORE_LOGGING_LEVEL=ERROR
      - CORE_LOGGING_LEVEL=DEBUG
      - CORE_PEER_TLS_ENABLED=true
      - CORE_PEER_GOSSIP_USELEADERELECTION=true
      - CORE_PEER_GOSSIP_ORGLEADER=false
      - CORE_PEER_PROFILE_ENABLED=true
      - CORE_PEER_TLS_CERT_FILE=/etc/hyperledger/fabric/tls/server.crt
      - CORE_PEER_TLS_KEY_FILE=/etc/hyperledger/fabric/tls/server.key
      - CORE_PEER_TLS_ROOTCERT_FILE=/etc/hyperledger/fabric/tls/ca.crt
    working_dir: /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer
    command: peer node start
    volumes:
        - /var/run/:/host/var/run/
        - ./crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer1.org1.example.com/msp:/etc/hyperledger/fabric/msp
        - ./crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer1.org1.example.com/tls:/etc/hyperledger/fabric/tls
    ports:
      - 7051:7051
      - 7052:7052
      - 7053:7053
    extra_hosts:
      - "orderer.example.com:172.23.151.6"

  cli:
    container_name: cli
    image: hyperledger/fabric-tools
    tty: true
    environment:
      - GOPATH=/opt/gopath
      - CORE_VM_ENDPOINT=unix:///host/var/run/docker.sock
      - CORE_LOGGING_LEVEL=DEBUG
      - CORE_PEER_ID=cli
      - CORE_PEER_ADDRESS=peer1.org1.example.com:7051
      - CORE_PEER_LOCALMSPID=Org1MSP
      - CORE_PEER_TLS_ENABLED=true
      - CORE_PEER_TLS_CERT_FILE=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer1.org1.example.com/tls/server.crt
      - CORE_PEER_TLS_KEY_FILE=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer1.org1.example.com/tls/server.key
      - CORE_PEER_TLS_ROOTCERT_FILE=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer1.org1.example.com/tls/ca.crt
      - CORE_PEER_MSPCONFIGPATH=/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/users/Admin@org1.example.com/msp
    working_dir: /opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer
    volumes:
        - /var/run/:/host/var/run/
        - ./chaincode/go/:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/multipeer/chaincode/go
        - ./crypto-config:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/crypto/
        - ./channel-artifacts:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/channel-artifacts
    depends_on:
       - peer0.org1.example.com
    extra_hosts: 
       - "orderer.example.com:172.23.151.6" 
       - "peer0.org1.example.com:172.23.151.5" 
       - "peer1.org1.example.com:172.23.151.7" 
       - "peer3.org1.example.com:172.23.151.3" 
       - "peer4.org1.example.com:172.23.151.4"

4.启动Fabric网络

1) 启动peer

docker-compose -f docker-compose-peer.yaml up -d

2) 拷贝mychannel.block到peer中

docker cp /usr/local/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/multipeer/mychannel.block xxxxxxxx:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/peer/                //xxx是自己docker容器Id

3) 启动cli容器

docker exec -it cli bash

4) Peer加入Channel

peer channel join -b mychannel.block

5) 安装智能合约

peer chaincode install -n mycc -p github.com/hyperledger/fabric/multipeer/chaincode/go/example02/ -v 1.0

6) Peer上查询a，显示"我是天才"，说明网络成功

peer chaincode query -C mychannel -n mycc -c '{"Args":["query","a"]}'

查询a成功结果如下图所示：

5.部署peer2.org1.example.com（172.23.151.3）

具体步骤与peer1一样，参考即可

6.部署peer3.org1.example.com（172.23.151.4）

具体步骤与peer1一样，参考即可

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文章来源: 博客园

原文链接: https://www.cnblogs.com/lin-zhifeng/p/13684206.html

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Fabric1.4.4 多机环境部署搭建

Fabric1.4.4 多机环境部署搭建

1.总体设计

2.部署orderer.example.com（172.23.151.6）

1. 创建multipeer目录

2. 获取生成工具

3. 准备crypto-config.yaml和configtx.yaml文件

4. 生成公私钥和证书

5.生成创世区块

6. 生成通道配置区块

7.准备orderer配置文件

8.启动Fabric网络

9.拷贝生成文件到其它电脑

3.部署peer0.org1.example.com（172.23.151.5）

1.进入multipeer目录

2.上传智能合约

3.准备peer配置文件

4.启动Fabric网络

1) 启动peer

2) 启动cli容器

3) 创建Channel

4) Peer加入Channel

5) 安装智能合约

6) 实例化智能合约

7) Peer上赋值给a，后再查询

8) 保存mychannel.block

9) mychannel.block拷贝到其他peer节点服务器

4.部署peer1.org1.example.com（172.23.151.7）

1.进入multipeer目录

2.上传智能合约

3.准备docker配置文件

4.启动Fabric网络

1) 启动peer

2) 拷贝mychannel.block到peer中

3) 启动cli容器

4) Peer加入Channel

5) 安装智能合约

6) Peer上查询a，显示"我是天才"，说明网络成功

5.部署peer2.org1.example.com（172.23.151.3）

6.部署peer3.org1.example.com（172.23.151.4）

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